PIPING CODE AND DRAWING CODE
( PIPE FITTER )
1.
TYPES OF CONTROL VALVE
1) PCV PRESSURE CONTROL VALVE
2) TCV TEMPRETURE CONTROL
VALVE
3) FCV FLOW CONTROL VALVE
4) LCV LEVEL 6 VALVE
5) XV ISOLATION VALVE
6) XCV HIGH PRESSURE CONTROL
2. TYPE
OF PUMPS
1)
RECIPROCATING PUMP
2)
ROTARY PUMP
3)
CENTRIFUGAL PUMP
4)
VACCUM PUMP
5)
METERING PUMP
3. TYPES
OF EXCHANGER
1)
AIR COOLER EXCHANGER
2)
PLANE TYPE EXCHANGER
3)
SHELL & TUBE EXCHANGER
4)
2 PIPE EXCHANGER
5) SPIRAL EXCHANGER
4. TYPES
OF COMPRESSOR
1)
ELEVATED CENTRIFUGAL COMPRESSOR
2)
GRADE- MOUNED CENTRIFUGAL
COMPRESSOR
3)
RECIPROCATING COMPRESSOR
5. TYPES
OF TOWER
1)
TRAY TOWER
2)
PACKED TOWER
3)
VACUUME TOWER
6. TYPES
OF VALVE
1)
GATE VALVE
2)
GLOBE VALVE
3)
CHECK VALVE (NRV)
4)
BALL VALVE
5)
BUTTERFLY VALVE
6)
PLUG VALVE
7. TYPES
OF FLANGES
1)
WELDNECK FLANGE (FLAT FACE , RACE FACE)
2)
SLIPON FLANGE (DO)
3)
LAP JOIN FLANGE (FLAT
FACE)
4)
REDUCING FLANGE (FLAT FACE ,
RACE FACE)
5)
SCREWED FLANGE
6)
BLIND FLANGE
7)
SOCKETWELD FLANGE
8. PRESSUGE
TEMPERATURE RATTING
150#, 300#, 400#, 600#, 900#, 1500#, 2500#
9. FLANGES
FACING
1)
FF FLAT FACE
2)
RF à RAISE FACE
3)
T/G à TONGUE AND GROOVE
FACE
4)
M/F à MALE AND FEMALE
FACES
5)
RTJ à RING TYPE JOINT FACES
10. TYPES
OF FITTING
1)
90
2)
EQUAL TEE, REDUSER TEE DO
3)
CAP, UNION, PLUG, HALF COUPING, FULL COUPING,
LATERAL
11.
TYPES OF OLETS
1)
LATEROLET
2)
ELBOWOLET
3)
WELDOLET
4) SOCKOLET
5)
THREDOLET
6)
SWEEPOLET
7)
NIPPOLET
12.
TYPES OF REDUCER
1)
ECCENTRIC REDUCER (BUTT WELDED)
2)
CONCENTRIC REDUCER (BUTT WELDED)
3)
SWAGES (SOCKET WELD, THREDED)
13.
TYPES OF INSTRMENTS
1) PSV PRESSURE SAFETY VALVE
2)
LG LEVEL
GAUGE
3)
LI LEVEL INDICATOR
4)
PG PRESSURE
GAUGE
5)
PI PRESSURE
INDICATOR
6)
CV CONTROL
VALVE
7)
TI TEMPRETURE
INDICATOR
8)
TW THREMOWELL
9)
FE FLOW
ELEMENTS
10)
FI FLOW
INDICATOR
11)
FO FLOW
ORIFICE FLANGES
14.
GENERAL PURPOSE
1)
CONTROL VALVES (GLOBE, BALL,
BUTTERFLY)
2)
ON/OFF VALVES (BALL, BUTTERFLY)
3)
RELIEF VALVES (PRESSURE, THERMAL)
4)
RAPTURE DOSC
5)
RESTRICTION ORIFICE
15.
FLOW MESSURING INTRUMENTS
1)
ORIFICE PLATE
2)
VARIABLE ARIA FLOW METER
3)
MAGNETIC FLOW METER
4)
TURBINE FLOW METER
5)
POSITIVE DISPLACEMENT METER
16.
TEMPRETURE MEASURING INSTRUMENTS
1)
THERMOCOUPLES
2)
RESISTANCE TEMPERATURE DETACTORS
3)
FILLED SYSTEM
4)
BIMETALLIC THEMOMETERS
5)
THREMOWELLS
17.
PRESSURE
MEASURING INTRUMENTS
1)
MANOMETER
2)
BOUDEN TYPE
3)
BELLOW TYPE
4)
DIAPHRAGM TYPE
18. LEVEL
MEASURING INTRUMENTS
1)
LEVEL GAUGE (DIRECT TYPE)
2)
HYDROSTATIC HEAD (INFERENTIAL)
3)
BUOYANCY
4)
CONDUCTANCE
5)
CAPACITANCE
6)
RADIATION
7)
FLOAT
19. SPECIAL
ITEMS
1) STEAM
TRAMP (FLOAT TYPE, THERMODYNAMIC, BUCKET)
2)
ORIFICE FLANGE
3)
FLOW ELEMENTS
4)
STRAINNER
20.
TYPES
OF PIPE ENDS
1)
PBE PLAIN BOTH END
2)
PLE PLAIN LARGE END
3)
PSE PLAIN SMALL END
4)
BLE BEVELLED LARGE END
5)
TSE THREADED SMALL END
21.
TYPES OF GASKETS
1)
FULL FACE
2)
INSIDE BOLT CIRCLE
3)
SPIRAL WOUND METTALIC
4)
RING TYPE
5)
METEL JACKETED
22.
SERVICE CODE FOR UTILITY LINES
1)
LPS LOW
PRESSURE STEAM
2)
HPS HIGH
PRESSURE STEAM
3)
MPS MEDIUM PRESSURE
STEAM
4)
CWS COOLING
WATER SUPPLY
5)
CWR COOLING
WATER RETURN
6)
CHWS CHILLED
WATER SUPPLY
7)
CHWR CHILLED
WATER RETURN
8)
BS BRINE
SUPPLY
9)
BR BRINE
RETURN
10)
IA INTRUMENT
AIR
11)
CA CAMPRESS
AIR
12)
DMW POTABLE
WATER 35
13)
PS PROCESS
WATER
23.
SERVICE CODE FOR PROCESS LINE
1)
FG FUEL
GAS
2)
PA GENERAL
HYDROCARBON
3)
PB HYDROCARBON
WITH SULFER
4)
PC HYDROCARBON
WITH HYDROGEN
5)
PD HYDROCARBON
WITH HYDRIGEN & H2S
6)
PE HYDROCARBON
WITHSOUR WATER
7)
CB HIGH
STRENGHT CAUSTIC
8)
VA SULPHURIC
ACID
9)
HA HYDROCLORIC
ACID
10)
CC LOW
STRENGHT CAUSTIC
11)
CT CATALYST
12)
HY HYDROGEN
13)
CH CHEMICALS
14)
NI NITROGEN
15)
CA AMINES
16)
SU MOLTEN
SULPHUR
17)
GA GASEUS
EXTINGUISHANT
18)
DL DIESEL
19)
FG FUEL GAS
20)
FS FUEL
GAS (SOUR)
21)
FO FUEL
OIL
22)
RT REFRIGERANT
23)
LG FLUE
GAS
24)
LO LUBE
OIL
25)
BA GENRAL
HYDROCARBON
26)
BB HYDROCARBON
WITH SULPHUR
27)
BC HYDROCARBON
WITH HYDROGEN
28)
BD HYDROCARBON
WITH HYDROGEN & H2S
29)
BE HYDROCARBON
WITH SOUR WATER
24.
SHORT CODE
1)
IBR à
INDIAN BOILER REGULTION ACT
2)
ASTM à
AMERICAN SOCIETY OF TESTING MATERIAL
3)
ANSI à
AMERICAN NATIONAL STANDARD INSTITUTE
4)
SMLS à
SEAMLESS
5)
THD à
THREDED
6)
BW à BUTT WELDED
7)
SW à SOCKET WELDED
8)
ECC. RED. à ECCENTRIC REDUCER
9)
CONC. RED. à CONCENTRIC REDUCER
10)
EQ. TEE à
EQUAL TEE
11)
RED. TEE à REDUCING TEE
12)
CLPG à
COUPLING
13)
VLV à VALVE
14)
STR à STRAINNER
15)
T à
TRAP
16)
ELB à ELBOW
17)
FOF. EL à
FINISH FLOOR ELEVATION
18)
PTFL. EL. à PLATFORM ELEVATION
19)
GR. EL. à
GROUND ELEVATION
20)
SCH à SCHEDULE
21)
THK à
THINKNESS
22)
EQPT à
EQUIPMENT
23)
SORF à
SLIPON RASE FACE
24)
SOFF à
SLIPON FLAT FACE
25)
WNRF à
WELDNECK RACE FACE
26)
WNFF à
WELDNESS FALT FACE
27)
BOP. EL à
BOTTOM OF ELEVATION
28)
CL. EL à
CENTER LINE ELEVATION
29)
PCD à PITCH CIRCLE DIA.
30)
NB à
NOMINAL BORE
31)
NS à
NOMINAL SIZE
32)
BE à
BELEVED END
33)
ISI à INDIAN STANDARD INSTITUTE
34)
FST à FLAT SIDE TOP
35)
FSD à FLAT SIDE DOWN
36)
SUC à SUCTION
37)
DISCH. à
DISCHARGE
38)
WP. EL. à
WORK POINT ELEVATION
39)
GA à
GENERAL ARRANGEMENT
40)
P&ID à
PIPING AND INSTRUMENT DIAGRAMES
25.
AMERICAN STANDARD
1)
ASTM THE
AMERICAN SOCIETY OF TESTING MATERIALS
2)
API THE
AMERICAN PETROLEUM INSTITUTE
3)
AISI THE
AMERICAN IRON AND STEEL INSTITUTE
4)
ANSI THE
AMERICAN NATIONAL STANDARD INSTITUTE
5)
AWS THE
AMERICAN WELDING SOCIETY
6)
AWWA THE AMERICAN
WATER WORKS ASSOCIATION
7)
ASME THE
AMERICAN SOCIETY MECHANICAL ENGINEERS
26.
API STANDARDS
1)
API 5L SPECIFCATION FOR PIPE LINE
2)
API6D PIPE LINE VALVES, END CLOSES, CONNECTORS, AND
SWIVELS
3)
API600 STEEL GATE VALVE
4)
API605 LARGE DIAMETRE CARBON STEEL FLANGES
27.
ANSI STANDARDS
1)
ANSI/ASME -31.1 POWER PIPING-
1995
2)
ANSI/ASME -31.2 FUEL GAS PIPING-
1968
3)
ANSI/ASME -31.3 CHEMICAL
PETROLEUM REFINERY PIPING- 1993
28.
BRITISH STANDARD
1)
BS10 FLANGES
2)
BS806 PIPES AND FITTINGS FOR BOILER
3)
BS916 BLACK BOLTS, NUTS AND SCREWS
4)
BS1560 STEEL PIPE FLANGES
5)
BS1414 GATE VALVES FOR PETROLEUM INDUSTRIES
6)
BS1600 DIMENSIONS OF STEEL PIPES
7)
BS1965 BUTT WELDING PIPE FITTINGS
8)
BS2080 FACE TO FACE / END TO END DIMENTIONS OF VALVES
9)
BS2598 GLASS PIPE LINES AND FITTING
10)
BS3351 PIPING SYSTEM FOR PETROLEUM REFINERIES
29.
DRAWINGS
1)
STUDY LAYOUT
2)
GENERAL ARRANGEMENT DRAWING
3)
PIPING AND INSTRUMENT DIAGRAMES
4)
SECTIONAL LAYOUTS
5)
CIVIL LAYOUTS
6)
EQUIPMENT LAYOUTS
7)
FABRICATION DETAILS DRAWING
8)
FOUDATION DETAILS DRAWING
9)
STRUCTURAL LAYOUTS
10)
ISOMETRICS
11)
PIPING DETAILS LAYOUTS
12)
NOZZLE ORIENTATIONS
13)
PLOT PLAN
14)
FLOW DIAGRAME
30.
PROCESS DESIGN CODE FOR SERVICE
1)
SULFER ASME B31.3
31.
PIPING MATERIAL CODE
1)
BUTTWELDED FITTINGS
A234-WP5, SCH.40, B16.9
BUTTWELD, 5CROM ½MOLYDENUM
ALLOYSTEEL PER ASTM GRADE WP5, SCHEDULE 40, PER ANSI B16.9
2)
SPECTACLE BLIND A240-304H 600LB RF SMTH
STAINLESS STEEL, PER ASTM A240
GRADE 321,
CLASS 600, PERAPPI 590
3)
PIPING CS. A106 GR. B
4)
VALVE CS
A216 WCB
5)
FLANGE ASME B16.5,
CLASS 150 RATTING
6)
SMALL FITTINGS AS A182 F5
7)
GASKET SPIRAL
WOUND
32.
PIPE ENDS
1)
BEVELLED ENDS
2)
PLAN ENDS
3)
SCREWED ENDS
4)
FLANGED ENDS
5)
SPIGOT/ SOCKET ENDS
6)
BUTTESS ENDS
33.
PIPE MATERIALS
1)
ASTM A53 WELDED AND
SEAMLESS PIPE
2)
ASTM A106 SEAMLESS CS PIPE
FOR HIGH TEMP. SERVICES
3)
API 5L LINE PIPE
4)
IS 1239 STEEL PIPES FOR GENERAL PUPOSE
5)
IS 3589 STEEL PIPES FOR GENERAL SERVICES
34.
DIMENSIONAL STANDARD
1)
ANSI B16.1 CAST IRON FLANGED END FITTINGS
2)
ANSI B16.3 MALLEABLE IRON THREDED FITTINGS
3)
ANSI B16.4 CAST IRON THREDED FITTINGS
4)
ANSI B16.5 STEEL FLANGED END FITTINGS
5)
ANSI B16.9 BUTT WELDING FITTINGS
6)
ANSI B16.11 SOCKET WELD AND SCREWED END FITTING
35.
SW/SCRD FITTINGS MATERIALS
1)
ASTM 105 FORGED
CARBON STEEL
2)
ASTM A181 FORGED CARBON STEEL FOR GENERAL PURPOSES
3)
ASTM A182 FORGED ALLOY STEEL AND STAINLESS STEEL
4)
ASTM A234 WOUGHT CARCON STEEL AND ELEVATED ALLOY
STEEL PIPE
FITTING
FOR MODERATE AND ELEVANTED TEMPERATURES.
5)
ASTM A350 FORGED ALLOY STEEL FOR LOW TEMPEATURE
SERVICES.
36.
BUTT WELDED END FITTING
1)
ASTM A234 CARBON STEEL FITTINGS
2)
ASTM A403 AUSTENITIC STAINLESS STEEL FITTINGS
3)
ASTM A420 ALLOY STEEL FOR LOW TEMPERATURE SERVICES
37.
FLANGED END FITTINGS
1)
ASTM 216 CARBON STEEL CASTNGS
2)
ASTN 351 STAINLESS STEEL CASTINGS
3)
ASTM A352 ALLOY STEEL CASTINGS
4)
ASTM F1545 PLASTING
LINED FITTINGS
5)
IS 1538 CAST
IRON (CI) FITTINGS
38.
PIPING PACKAGES
1)
EXCHANGER PIPING
2)
REACTOR PIPING
3)
TOWER PIPING
4)
COLUMN PIPING
5)
PUMP SUCTION DISCHARGE PIPING
6)
PIPE RACK PIPING
7)
BOILER PIPING
8)
COOLING TOWER PIPING
9)
CHILLER PIPING
10)
STEAM TRAP ASSEMBLY
11)
CONTROL VALVE ASSEMBLY
12)
STEAM MANIFOLD ASSEMBLY
13)
UTILITY MANIFOLD ASSEMBLY
14)
OFFSITE AREA PIPING
15)
TANK FARM AREA PIPING
1) PCV PRESSURE CONTROL VALVE
2) TCV TEMPRETURE CONTROL
VALVE
3) FCV FLOW CONTROL VALVE
4) LCV LEVEL CONTROL VALVE
5) XV ISOLATION VALVE
6) XCV HIGH PRESSURE CONTROL
2. TYPE
OF PUMPS
1)
RECIPROCATING PUMP
2)
ROTARY PUMP
3)
CENTRIFUGAL PUMP
4)
VACCUM PUMP
5)
METERING PUMP
3. TYPES
OF EXCHANGER
1)
AIR COOLER EXCHANGER
2)
PLANE TYPE EXCHANGER
3)
SHELL & TUBE EXCHANGER
4)
2 PIPE EXCHANGER
5) SPIRAL EXCHANGER
4. TYPES
OF COMPRESSOR
1)
ELEVATED CENTRIFUGAL COMPRESSOR
2)
GRADE- MOUNED CENTRIFUGAL
COMPRESSOR
3)
RECIPROCATING COMPRESSOR
5. TYPES
OF TOWER
1)
TRAY TOWER
2)
PACKED TOWER
3)
VACUUME TOWER
6. TYPES
OF VALVE
1)
GATE VALVE
2)
GLOBE VALVE
3)
CHECK VALVE (NRV)
4)
BALL VALVE
5)
BUTTERFLY VALVE
6)
PLUG VALVE
7. TYPES
OF FLANGES
1)
WELDNECK FLANGE (FLAT FACE , RACE FACE)
2)
SLIPON FLANGE (DO)
3)
LAP JOIN FLANGE (FLAT
FACE)
4)
REDUCING FLANGE (FLAT FACE ,
RACE FACE)
5)
SCREWED FLANGE
6)
BLIND FLANGE
7)
SOCKETWELD FLANGE
8. PRESSUGE
TEMPERATURE RATTING
150#, 300#, 400#, 600#, 900#, 1500#, 2500#
9. FLANGES
FACING
1)
FF à FLAT FACE
2)
RF à RAISE FACE
3)
T/G à TONGUE AND GROOVE
FACE
4)
M/F à MALE AND FEMALE
FACES
5)
RTJ à RING TYPE JOINT FACES
10. TYPES
OF FITTING
1)
90
2)
EQUAL TEE, REDUSER TEE DO
3)
CAP, UNION, PLUG, HALF COUPING, FULL COUPING,
LATERAL
11.
TYPES OF OLETS
1)
LATEROLET
2)
ELBOWOLET
3)
WELDOLET
4) SOCKOLET
5)
THREDOLET
6)
SWEEPOLET
7)
NIPPOLET
12.
TYPES OF REDUCER
1)
ECCENTRIC REDUCER (BUTT WELDED)
2)
CONCENTRIC REDUCER (BUTT WELDED)
3)
SWAGES (SOCKET WELD, THREDED)
13.
TYPES OF INSTRMENTS
1) PSV PRESSURE SAFETY VALVE
2)
LG LEVEL
GAUGE
3)
LI LEVEL INDICATOR
4)
PG PRESSURE
GAUGE
5)
PI PRESSURE
INDICATOR
6)
CV CONTROL
VALVE
7)
TI TEMPRETURE
INDICATOR
8)
TW THREMOWELL
9)
FE FLOW
ELEMENTS
10)
FI FLOW
INDICATOR
11)
FO FLOW
ORIFICE FLANGES
14.
GENERAL PURPOSE
1)
CONTROL VALVES (GLOBE, BALL,
BUTTERFLY)
2)
ON/OFF VALVES (BALL, BUTTERFLY)
3)
RELIEF VALVES (PRESSURE, THERMAL)
4)
RAPTURE DOSC
5)
RESTRICTION ORIFICE
15.
FLOW MESSURING INTRUMENTS
1)
ORIFICE PLATE
2)
VARIABLE ARIA FLOW METER
3)
MAGNETIC FLOW METER
4)
TURBINE FLOW METER
5)
POSITIVE DISPLACEMENT METER
16.
TEMPRETURE MEASURING INSTRUMENTS
1)
THERMOCOUPLES
2)
RESISTANCE TEMPERATURE DETACTORS
3)
FILLED SYSTEM
4)
BIMETALLIC THEMOMETERS
5)
THREMOWELLS
17.
PRESSURE
MEASURING INTRUMENTS
1)
MANOMETER
2)
BOUDEN TYPE
3)
BELLOW TYPE
4)
DIAPHRAGM TYPE
18. LEVEL
MEASURING INTRUMENTS
1)
LEVEL GAUGE (DIRECT TYPE)
2)
HYDROSTATIC HEAD (INFERENTIAL)
3)
BUOYANCY
4)
CONDUCTANCE
5)
CAPACITANCE
6)
RADIATION
7)
FLOAT
19. SPECIAL
ITEMS
1) STEAM
TRAMP (FLOAT TYPE, THERMODYNAMIC, BUCKET)
2)
ORIFICE FLANGE
3)
FLOW ELEMENTS
4)
STRAINNER
20.
TYPES
OF PIPE ENDS
1)
PBE PLAIN BOTH END
2)
PLE PLAIN LARGE END
3)
PSE PLAIN SMALL END
4)
BLE BEVELLED LARGE END
5)
TSE THREADED SMALL END
21.
TYPES OF GASKETS
1)
FULL FACE
2)
INSIDE BOLT CIRCLE
3)
SPIRAL WOUND METTALIC
4)
RING TYPE
5)
METEL JACKETED
22.
SERVICE CODE FOR UTILITY LINES
1)
LPS LOW
PRESSURE STEAM
2)
HPS HIGH
PRESSURE STEAM
3)
MPS MEDIUM PRESSURE
STEAM
4)
CWS COOLING
WATER SUPPLY
5)
CWR COOLING
WATER RETURN
6)
CHWS CHILLED
WATER SUPPLY
7)
CHWR CHILLED
WATER RETURN
8)
BS BRINE
SUPPLY
9)
BR BRINE
RETURN
10)
IA INTRUMENT
AIR
11)
CA CAMPRESS
AIR
12)
DMW POTABLE
WATER 35
13)
PS PROCESS
WATER
23.
SERVICE CODE FOR PROCESS LINE
1)
FG FUEL
GAS
2)
PA GENERAL
HYDROCARBON
3)
PB HYDROCARBON
WITH SULFER
4)
PC HYDROCARBON
WITH HYDROGEN
5)
PD HYDROCARBON
WITH HYDRIGEN & H2S
6)
PE HYDROCARBON
WITHSOUR WATER
7)
CB HIGH
STRENGHT CAUSTIC
8)
VA SULPHURIC
ACID
9)
HA HYDROCLORIC
ACID
10)
CC LOW
STRENGHT CAUSTIC
11)
CT CATALYST
12)
HY HYDROGEN
13)
CH CHEMICALS
14)
NI NITROGEN
15)
CA AMINES
16)
SU MOLTEN
SULPHUR
17)
GA GASEUS
EXTINGUISHANT
18)
DL DIESEL
19)
FG FUEL GAS
20)
FS FUEL
GAS (SOUR)
21)
FO FUEL
OIL
22)
RT REFRIGERANT
23)
LG FLUE
GAS
24)
LO LUBE
OIL
25)
BA GENRAL
HYDROCARBON
26)
BB HYDROCARBON
WITH SULPHUR
27)
BC HYDROCARBON
WITH HYDROGEN
28)
BD HYDROCARBON
WITH HYDROGEN & H2S
29)
BE HYDROCARBON
WITH SOUR WATER
24.
SHORT CODE
1)
IBR à
INDIAN BOILER REGULTION ACT
2)
ASTM à
AMERICAN SOCIETY OF TESTING MATERIAL
3)
ANSI à
AMERICAN NATIONAL STANDARD INSTITUTE
4)
SMLS à
SEAMLESS
5)
THD à
THREDED
6)
BW à BUTT WELDED
7)
SW à SOCKET WELDED
8)
ECC. RED. à ECCENTRIC REDUCER
9)
CONC. RED. à CONCENTRIC REDUCER
10)
EQ. TEE à
EQUAL TEE
11)
RED. TEE à REDUCING TEE
12)
CLPG à
COUPLING
13)
VLV à VALVE
14)
STR à STRAINNER
15)
T à
TRAP
16)
ELB à ELBOW
17)
FOF. EL à
FINISH FLOOR ELEVATION
18)
PTFL. EL. à PLATFORM ELEVATION
19)
GR. EL. à
GROUND ELEVATION
20)
SCH à SCHEDULE
21)
THK à
THINKNESS
22)
EQPT à
EQUIPMENT
23)
SORF à
SLIPON RASE FACE
24)
SOFF à
SLIPON FLAT FACE
25)
WNRF à
WELDNECK RACE FACE
26)
WNFF à
WELDNESS FALT FACE
27)
BOP. EL à
BOTTOM OF ELEVATION
28)
CL. EL à
CENTER LINE ELEVATION
29)
PCD à PITCH CIRCLE DIA.
30)
NB à
NOMINAL BORE
31)
NS à
NOMINAL SIZE
32)
BE à
BELEVED END
33)
ISI à INDIAN STANDARD INSTITUTE
34)
FST à FLAT SIDE TOP
35)
FSD à FLAT SIDE DOWN
36)
SUC à SUCTION
37)
DISCH. à
DISCHARGE
38)
WP. EL. à
WORK POINT ELEVATION
39)
GA à
GENERAL ARRANGEMENT
40)
P&ID à
PIPING AND INSTRUMENT DIAGRAMES
25.
AMERICAN STANDARD
1)
ASTM THE
AMERICAN SOCIETY OF TESTING MATERIALS
2)
API THE
AMERICAN PETROLEUM INSTITUTE
3)
AISI THE
AMERICAN IRON AND STEEL INSTITUTE
4)
ANSI THE
AMERICAN NATIONAL STANDARD INSTITUTE
5)
AWS THE
AMERICAN WELDING SOCIETY
6)
AWWA THE AMERICAN
WATER WORKS ASSOCIATION
7)
ASME THE
AMERICAN SOCIETY MECHANICAL ENGINEERS
26.
API STANDARDS
1)
API 5L SPECIFCATION FOR PIPE LINE
2)
API6D PIPE LINE VALVES, END CLOSES, CONNECTORS, AND
SWIVELS
3)
API600 STEEL GATE VALVE
4)
API605 LARGE DIAMETRE CARBON STEEL FLANGES
27.
ANSI STANDARDS
1)
ANSI/ASME -31.1 POWER PIPING-
1995
2)
ANSI/ASME -31.2 FUEL GAS PIPING-
1968
3)
ANSI/ASME -31.3 CHEMICAL
PETROLEUM REFINERY PIPING- 1993
28.
BRITISH STANDARD
1)
BS10 FLANGES
2)
BS806 PIPES AND FITTINGS FOR BOILER
3)
BS916 BLACK BOLTS, NUTS AND SCREWS
4)
BS1560 STEEL PIPE FLANGES
5)
BS1414 GATE VALVES FOR PETROLEUM INDUSTRIES
6)
BS1600 DIMENSIONS OF STEEL PIPES
7)
BS1965 BUTT WELDING PIPE FITTINGS
8)
BS2080 FACE TO FACE / END TO END DIMENTIONS OF VALVES
9)
BS2598 GLASS PIPE LINES AND FITTING
10)
BS3351 PIPING SYSTEM FOR PETROLEUM REFINERIES
29.
DRAWINGS
1)
STUDY LAYOUT
2)
GENERAL ARRANGEMENT DRAWING
3)
PIPING AND INSTRUMENT DIAGRAMES
4)
SECTIONAL LAYOUTS
5)
CIVIL LAYOUTS
6)
EQUIPMENT LAYOUTS
7)
FABRICATION DETAILS DRAWING
8)
FOUDATION DETAILS DRAWING
9)
STRUCTURAL LAYOUTS
10)
ISOMETRICS
11)
PIPING DETAILS LAYOUTS
12)
NOZZLE ORIENTATIONS
13)
PLOT PLAN
14)
FLOW DIAGRAME
30.
PROCESS DESIGN CODE FOR SERVICE
1)
SULFER ASME B31.3
31.
PIPING MATERIAL CODE
1)
BUTTWELDED FITTINGS
A234-WP5, SCH.40, B16.9
BUTTWELD, 5CROM ½MOLYDENUM
ALLOYSTEEL PER ASTM GRADE WP5, SCHEDULE 40, PER ANSI B16.9
2)
SPECTACLE BLIND A240-304H 600LB RF SMTH
STAINLESS STEEL, PER ASTM A240
GRADE 321,
CLASS 600, PERAPPI 590
3)
PIPING CS. A106 GR. B
4)
VALVE CS
A216 WCB
5)
FLANGE ASME B16.5,
CLASS 150 RATTING
6)
SMALL FITTINGS AS A182 F5
7)
GASKET SPIRAL
WOUND
32.
PIPE ENDS
1)
BEVELLED ENDS
2)
PLAN ENDS
3)
SCREWED ENDS
4)
FLANGED ENDS
5)
SPIGOT/ SOCKET ENDS
6)
BUTTESS ENDS
33.
PIPE MATERIALS
1)
ASTM A53 WELDED AND
SEAMLESS PIPE
2)
ASTM A106 SEAMLESS CS PIPE
FOR HIGH TEMP. SERVICES
3)
API 5L LINE PIPE
4)
IS 1239 STEEL PIPES FOR GENERAL PUPOSE
5)
IS 3589 STEEL PIPES FOR GENERAL SERVICES
34.
DIMENSIONAL STANDARD
1)
ANSI B16.1 CAST IRON FLANGED END FITTINGS
2)
ANSI B16.3 MALLEABLE IRON THREDED FITTINGS
3)
ANSI B16.4 CAST IRON THREDED FITTINGS
4)
ANSI B16.5 STEEL FLANGED END FITTINGS
5)
ANSI B16.9 BUTT WELDING FITTINGS
6)
ANSI B16.11 SOCKET WELD AND SCREWED END FITTING
35.
SW/SCRD FITTINGS MATERIALS
1)
ASTM 105 FORGED
CARBON STEEL
2)
ASTM A181 FORGED CARBON STEEL FOR GENERAL PURPOSES
3)
ASTM A182 FORGED ALLOY STEEL AND STAINLESS STEEL
4)
ASTM A234 WOUGHT CARCON STEEL AND ELEVATED ALLOY
STEEL PIPE
FITTING
FOR MODERATE AND ELEVANTED TEMPERATURES.
5)
ASTM A350 FORGED ALLOY STEEL FOR LOW TEMPEATURE
SERVICES.
36.
BUTT WELDED END FITTING
1)
ASTM A234 CARBON STEEL FITTINGS
2)
ASTM A403 AUSTENITIC STAINLESS STEEL FITTINGS
3)
ASTM A420 ALLOY STEEL FOR LOW TEMPERATURE SERVICES
37.
FLANGED END FITTINGS
1)
ASTM 216 CARBON STEEL CASTNGS
2)
ASTN 351 STAINLESS STEEL CASTINGS
3)
ASTM A352 ALLOY STEEL CASTINGS
4)
ASTM F1545 PLASTING
LINED FITTINGS
5)
IS 1538 CAST
IRON (CI) FITTINGS
38.
PIPING PACKAGES
1)
EXCHANGER PIPING
2)
REACTOR PIPING
3)
TOWER PIPING
4)
COLUMN PIPING
5)
PUMP SUCTION DISCHARGE PIPING
6)
PIPE RACK PIPING
7)
BOILER PIPING
8)
COOLING TOWER PIPING
9)
CHILLER PIPING
10)
STEAM TRAP ASSEMBLY
11)
CONTROL VALVE ASSEMBLY
12)
STEAM MANIFOLD ASSEMBLY
13)
UTILITY MANIFOLD ASSEMBLY
14)
OFFSITE AREA PIPING
15)
TANK FARM AREA PIPING
16)
TRENCH PIPING
17)
UNDER GROUND PIPING
18)
DOMESTIC PIPING
19)
DIESEL ENGINE PIPING
16)
TRENCH PIPING
17)
UNDER GROUND PIPING
18)
DOMESTIC PIPING
19)
DIESEL ENGINE PIPING
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